آزمون‌های تشخیصی ارتوپدی (کلیپ)

Chapter 03

• Video 3-1 - Active Movements of the Cervical Spine
• Video 3-2 - Passive Movemenets of the Cervical Spine---General Movements
• Video 3-3 - Passive Movements of the Cervical Spine---Specific Movements of Individual Segments
• Video 3-4 - Resisted Isometric Movements of the Cervical Spine
• Video 3-5 - Myotome Testing
• Video 3-6 - Peripheral Joint Scan
• Video 3-7 - Sensory Scanning Examination
• Video 3-8 - Aspinall’s Transverse Ligament Test
• Video 3-9 - Atlantoaxial Lateral Shear Test
• Video 3-12 - Craniocervical Flexion Test
• Video 3-14 - Distraction Test
• Video 3-15 - First Rib Mobility Test
• Video 3-16 - Foraminal Compression Test
• Video 3-17 - Jackson’s Compression Test
• Video 3-18 - Lateral Flexion Alar Ligament Stress Test
• Video 3-19 - Maximum Cervical Compression Test
• Video 3-20 - Rotational Alar Ligament Stress Test
• Video 3-21 - Sharp-Purser Test
• Video 3-22 - Shoulder Adbuction (Bakody’s) Test
• Video 3-23 - Upper Limb Neurodynamic (Tension) Tests (ULNT) (Elvey tests)
• Video 3-24 - Vertebral Artery (Cervical Quadrant) Test
• Video 3-25 - Joint Play Movements of the Cervical Spine
• Video 3-26 - Vertebral Pressures to the Cervical Spine

Chapter 04

• Video 4-1 - Active Movements of the Temporomandibular Joint
• Video 4-2 - Functional Opening Knuckle Test

Chapter 05

• Video 5-1 - Active Movements of the Shoulder
• Video 5-2 - Apley’s Scratch Test
• Video 5-3 - Passive Movements of the Shoulder
• Video 5-4 - Testing Posterior Capsular Tightness
• Video 5-5 - Resisted Isometric Movements of the Shoulder
• Video 5-6 - Abdominal Compression Test
• Video 5-8 - Active Compression Test of O’Brien
• Video 5-10 - Anterior Slide Testing
• Video 5-11 - Bear-Hug Test
• Video 5-12 - Biceps Load Test (Kim test II)
• Video 5-13 - Biceps Tension Test
• Video 5-14 - Clunk Test
• Video 5-18 - Crank Test (Relocation Test)
• Video 5-22 - External Rotation Lag Sign (ERLS) or Drop Test
• Video 5-23 - Feagin Test
• Video 5-25 - Fulcrum Test
• Video 5-26 - Hawkins-Kennedy Impingement Test
• Video 5-32 - Labral Crank Test
• Video 5-33 - Lateral Rotation Lag Sign
• Video 5-34 - Lateral Scapular Slide Test
• Video 5-35 - Lift-Off Sign
• Video 5-36 - Load and Shift Test (Sitting)
• Video 5-37 - Load and Shift Test (Supine)
• Video 5-39 - Neer Impingement Sign
• Video 5-40 - Norwood Stress Test
• Video 5-44 - Posterior Apprehension Test
• Video 5-47 - Push Up Test
• Video 5-50 - Rockwood Test for Anterior Instability
• Video 5-51 - Roos Test
• Video 5-52 - Scapular Load Test in 45° Abduction
• Video 5-53 - Scapular Retraction Test
• Video 5-54 - SLAP Prehension Test
• Video 5-55 - Speed’s Test (Biceps or Straight Arm Test)
• Video 5-56 - Subscapularis Spring Back or Lag Test
• Video 5-57 - Sulcus Test
• Video 5-59 - Supraspinatus Test (Empty Can or Jobe test) (Empty Can or Jobe Test)
• Video 5-60 - Testing for Rhomboid Weakness
• Video 5-61 - Testing for Serratus Anterior Weakness
• Video 5-62 - Testing for Tightness of Pectoralis Major and Pectoralis Minor
• Video 5-63 - Testing for Trapezius Weakness
• Video 5-65 - Yergason’s Test
• Video 5-66 - Acromioclavicular and Sternoclavicular Joint Mobility
• Video 5-67 - Anterior-Posterior Glide of the Humerus
• Video 5-68 - Anterior-Posterior Glide of the Humerus in Abduction
• Video 5-69 - Caudal Glide (Long Arm Traction) of the Humerus
• Video 5-70 - Lateral Distraction of the Humerus
• Video 5-71 - Posterior-Anterior Glide of the Humerus
• Video 5-72 - Scapulothoracic Joint Mobility
• Video 5-73 - Palpation about the Shoulder

Chapter 06

• Video 6-1 - Active Movements of the Elbow
• Video 6-2 - Passive Movements of the Elbow
• Video 6-3 - Resisted Isometric Movements of the Elbow
• Video 6-5 - Elbow Flexion Test
• Video 6-9 - Lateral Epicondylitis Test (Tennis Elbow or Cozen’s Test)
• Video 6-11 - Lateral Pivot Shift Test of the Elbow
• Video 6-12 - Ligamentous Valgus and Varus Instability Tests
• Video 6-13 - Milking Maneuver
• Video 6-14 - Moving Valgus Stress Test
• Video 6-15 - Pinch Grip Test
• Video 6-16 - Posterolateral Rotary Apprehension Test
• Video 6-17 - Posterolateral Rotary Drawer Test
• Video 6-20 - Anteroposterior Glide of the Radius on the Humerus
• Video 6-21 - Elbow Distraction
• Video 6-22 - Radial Deviation of the Ulna and Radius on the Humerus

Chapter 07

• Video 7-1 - Active Movements of the Wrist
• Video 7-2 - Fanning and Folding of the Hand
• Video 7-3 - Wrist and Hand Scan to Test for Select Functional Movements
• Video 7-4 - Allen Test
• Video 7-5 - Checking Digital Blood Flow
• Video 7-7 - Finkelstein (Eichhoff) Test
• Video 7-8 - Ligamentous Instability Test for the Fingers
• Video 7-9 - Lunotriquetral Ballottement (Reagan’s) Test
• Video 7-10 - Lunotriquetral Shear Test
• Video 7-11 - Phalen’s (Wrist Flexion) Test
• Video 7-12 - Reverse Phalen’s (Prayer) Test
• Video 7-13 - TFCC Load Test
• Video 7-14 - Thumb Ulnar Collateral Ligament Laxity or Instability Test
• Video 7-15 - Tinel Sign at the Wrist
• Video 7-18 - Watson Scaphoid Shift Test
• Video 7-19 - Individual Carpal Bone Shear Tests
• Video 7-20 - Joint Play Movements of the Wrist

Chapter 08

• Video 8-1 - Active Movements of the Thoracic Spine
• Video 8-2 - Measuring Chest Expansion
• Video 8-3 - Rib Motion
• Video 8-4 - Passive FlexionExtension Movement of the Thoracic Spine
• Video 8-5 - Passive Side Flexion and Rotation of the Thoracic Spine
• Video 8-6 - Slump Test

Chapter 09

• Video 9-1 - Active Movements of the Lumbar Spine
• Video 9-2 - Quick Test
• Video 9-3 - Double Straight Leg Lowering Test
• Video 9-4 - Dynamic Abdominal Endurance Test
• Video 9-5 - InternalExternal Abdominal Oblique Test
• Video 9-6 - Isometric Abdominal Test
• Video 9-7 - Isometric Extensor Test
• Video 9-8 - Myotome Testing
• Video 9-9 - Peripheral Joint Scan
• Video 9-11 - BowString Sign
• Video 9-12 - Femoral Nerve Traction Test
• Video 9-13 - H and I Stability Tests
• Video 9-14 - One-Leg Standing Lumbar Extension Test
• Video 9-16 - Prone Knee Bending Test
• Video 9-18 - Quadrant Test for the Lumbar Spine
• Video 9-19 - Slump Test
• Video 9-20 - Specific Lumbar Spine Torsion Test
• Video 9-21 - Straight Leg Raising Test (Lasègue’s Test)
• Video 9-22 - Test of Anterior Lumbar Spine Stability
• Video 9-23 - Test of Posterior Lumbar Spine Instability
• Video 9-24 - Flexion, Extension and Side Flexion of the Lumbar Spine
• Video 9-25 - PACVP, PAUVP, and TVP

Chapter 10

• Video 10-1 - Functional Test of Prone-Active Straight Leg Raise
• Video 10-2 - Nutation and Counternutation at the Sacroiliac Joint
• Video 10-4 - Ipsilateral Prone Kinetic Test
• Video 10-5 - Passive Extension and Medial Rotation of the Ilium on the Sacrum
• Video 10-6 - Passive Flexion and Lateral Rotation of the Ilium on the Sacrum
• Video 10-8 - Sacroiliac Rocking (Knee-to-Shoulder) Test
• Video 10-10 - Flamingo Test
• Video 10-11 - Functional Hamstring Length Test
• Video 10-12 - Functional Limb Length Test
• Video 10-14 - Gillet (Sacral Fixation) Test
• Video 10-15 - Ipsilateral Anterior Rotation Test
• Video 10-16 - Leg Length Test
• Video 10-17 - Prone Knee Bending (Nachlas) Test
• Video 10-18 - Sign of the Buttock Test
• Video 10-19 - Supine-Active Straight Leg Raise
• Video 10-20 - Trendelenburg Sign

Chapter 11

• Video 11-1 - Active Movements of the Hip
• Video 11-2 - 90–90 Straight Leg Raising Test
• Video 11-3 - Adduction Contracture Test
• Video 11-4 - Anterior Labral Tear Test
• Video 11-6 - Craig’s Test to Measure Femoral Anteversion
• Video 11-8 - Ely’s Test for a Tight Rectus Femoris
• Video 11-9 - Flexion-Adduction Test
• Video 11-10 - Functional Leg Length
• Video 11-12 - Measuring True Leg Length
• Video 11-13 - Noble Compression Test
• Video 11-14 - Ober’s Test
• Video 11-15 - Patrick’s Test (FABER or Figure-4 Test)
• Video 11-16 - Posterior Labral Tear Test
• Video 11-18 - Prone Lying Test for Iliotibial Band Contracture
• Video 11-19 - Rectus Femoris Contracture Test
• Video 11-20 - Sign of the Buttock Test
• Video 11-22 - Thomas Test
• Video 11-23 - Trendelenburg Sign
• Video 11-24 - Weber-Barstow Maneuver for Leg Length Asymmetry

Chapter 12

• Video 12-1 - Active Movements of the Knee
• Video 12-2 - Patellar Tracking
• Video 12-3 - Passive Movements of the Knee---Patellar Mobility
• Video 12-4 - Abduction (Valgus Stress) Test
• Video 12-5 - Active Drawer Test
• Video 12-7 - Adduction (Varus Stress) Test
• Video 12-8 - Crossover Test
• Video 12-9 - Drawer Sign
• Video 12-10 - Drawer Sign---Alternate Methods
• Video 12-11 - External Rotational Recurvatum Test
• Video 12-12 - Godfrey Test
• Video 12-13 - Hughston’s Posteromedial Drawer Sign
• Video 12-14 - Hughston’s Valgus Stress Test
• Video 12-15 - Hughston’s Varus Stress Test
• Video 12-16 - Jakob Test
• Video 12-18 - Lachman Test
• Video 12-19 - Lateral Pivot Shift Maneuver
• Video 12-20 - Loomer’s Test
• Video 12-23 - Posterior Sag Sign
• Video 12-24 - Posteromedial Pivot Shift Test
• Video 12-25 - Reverse Lachman Test
• Video 12-26 - Slocum Anterolateral Rotary Instability (ALRI) Test
• Video 12-27 - Slocum Test
• Video 12-31 - Apley’s Test
• Video 12-32 - Bounce Home Test
• Video 12-33 - Brush, Stroke or Bulge Test
• Video 12-34 - Clarke’s Sign
• Video 12-37 - Fairbank’s Apprehension Test
• Video 12-38 - Fluctuation Test
• Video 12-39 - Hughton’s Plica Test
• Video 12-40 - Indentation Test
• Video 12-41 - McConnell Test for Chondromalacia Patellae
• Video 12-42 - McMurray Test
• Video 12-43 - Mediopatellar Plica Test
• Video 12-45 - Noble Compression Test
• Video 12-46 - Patellar Tap Test
• Video 12-48 - Q-Angle or Patellofemoral Angle
• Video 12-51 - AnteriorPosterior Movement of the Tibia on the Femur
• Video 12-52 - Anteroposterior Movement of the Fibula on the Tibia
• Video 12-53 - Medial and Lateral Displacement of the Patella
• Video 12-54 - Medial and Lateral Translation of Tibia on Femur

Chapter 13

• Video 13-1 - Active Movements (Non-Weight-Bearing Posture)
• Video 13-2 - Anterior Drawer Test
• Video 13-4 - External Rotation Stress Test (Kleiger Test)
• Video 13-7 - Leg---Rearfoot (Heel) Aligment
• Video 13-11 - Neutral Position of the Talus (Prone)
• Video 13-12 - Neutral Position of the Talus (Supine)
• Video 13-13 - Neutral Position of the Talus (Weight Bearing)
• Video 13-14 - Prone Anterior Drawer Test
• Video 13-15 - Rearfoot-Forefoot Alignment
• Video 13-16 - Talar Tilt Test
• Video 13-17 - Thompson’s Test for Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Video 13-18 - Tibial Torsion Test---Prone
• Video 13-19 - Tibial Torsion Test---Sitting
• Video 13-20 - Anteroposterior Glide
• Video 13-21 - Joint Play Movements at the Metatarsophalangeal and Interphalangeal Joints
• Video 13-22 - Joint Play Movements at the Midtarsal and Tarsometatarsal Joints
• Video 13-23 - Long Axis Extension
• Video 13-24 - Side Tilt
• Video 13-25 - Talar Rock